Diversity relates to gender,age, language, ethnicity,
cultural background, disability, sexual orientation or religious belief.
Diversity also refers to the myriad ways we are
different in other respects such as educational level, job function,
socio-economic background, personality profile,
geographic location, marital status and whether or not one has family or
other
carer responsibilities.
Diversity
management requires the creation of an inclusive work environment that
utilises and values the skills and contributions
of people with different backgrounds, experiences
and perspectives. Diversity programs include measures to remedy
employment related disadvantages experienced
by women, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, people of non-English
speaking backgrounds and people with disabilities.
The concept of workplace diversity stretches beyond
EEO. Managing diversity builds on the EEO foundation but puts a new
emphasis on the importance of valuing workplace
difference as good management practice. This approach means that
organisations must develop people management
strategies to value and accomodate differences in the background, perspective
and family responsibilities of their employees.
It requires them to acknowledge the positive contribution that diversity
can make
to improving productivity and generating new
ideas and ways of doing things. (Workplace Diversity, PSMPC 1998,
Commonwealth of Australia)